
By: Donald L Swanson
Every now and then a good thing happens in bankruptcy. It’s not very often—but good things do happen.
Here’s a story of one of those good things [Fn. 1].
Our Hero (the bankruptcy Debtor) is a 54 year old, single mother of two college-aged children. She is a self-employed professional in a solo shop.
The Student Loans
Here’s what happened:
From 1991 to 2001, Debtor attended college, earning a doctorate degree in her profession and a masters in business administration—and she borrowed money to do so;
She married in 1998 and had two children while attending college;
On July 1, 2001, she consolidated her student loans for the principal amount of $118,847.47;
As of September 30, 2016, she had paid $132,957.82 on the consolidated loan, of which only $31,205.31 was applied to principal—leaving an unpaid balance back then of $96,676.34; and
With interest continuing to accrue, the remaining balance on May 9, 2018, was $101,409.
A Series of Unfortunate Events
Bad things happen to good people:
In 2005, Debtor and her husband separated, and he failed to pay any child support for two years;
Divorce proceedings began in 2006, with a final decree entered in 2010;
On August 28, 2009, her husband filed Chapter 7 bankruptcy, receiving a discharge of his debts but leaving Debtor obligated on $123,233 of joint debts—though she never received any benefit from those joint debts;
In August of 2012, a tree fell on Debtor’s home, causing extensive damage and forcing her to live elsewhere for 7 months—insurance did not fully cover the reconstruction costs she had to pay;
In August 2016, Debtor received a breast cancer diagnosis and had two surgeries, with two months of daily radiation treatments—she declined chemotherapy because she had already incurred medical bills of $12,024 that she could not pay;
As a result, she has struggled to maintain her health and her practice—both of which have suffered significant setbacks;
During her last medical exam, her physician recommended a double mastectomy, but Debtor cannot afford to miss work for the procedure—or its costs; and
Her physician also recommends a biopsy for uterine cancer, which Debtor decided not to pursue because she can’t afford it—her insurance plan has a $7,350 deductible.
The Discharge
Debtor filed Chapter 13 bankruptcy, seeking a fresh start.
She filed a lawsuit in the bankruptcy to get a discharge of her student loan—which the lender contested.
Here’s what happened next—in her own words:
“After almost two years” in the lawsuit, “the lender would not discuss settlement,” so “my attorney prepared a Motion for Summary Judgment”;
The Motion “did prompt the lender to ask for a proposed settlement offer”;
“I wanted to avoid a payment plan, so I decided to offer them my minimal retirement account (currently about $10,000)” against the “remaining student loan debt” which is now $102,000;
“I’m still in shock” because the lender’s response “was to ‘not oppose’ my motion!”—“They didn’t even take my retirement account as we offered”;
“The judge signed” the Order granting summary judgment in my favor—“so it’s official”; and
“I’m still stunned by this outcome.”
Some Afterthoughts
Here are some of her thoughts:
“I think the real take away is that it was a strong case that legally fit into the Brunner test”;
“I’m well aware that there are folks out there with very extreme circumstances that miss some of the legal standards, which is very sad to me”;
“In my case, the undue burden was that I honestly couldn’t pay both the student loans, maintain my very simplified standard of living, and now the medical costs and missed time from work from a cancer diagnosis”;
The “reality of our health care system and extreme costs for self-employed are evident”;
“I think the real strengths of the case were that I was committed to pay in good faith for almost twenty years, to the sacrifice of anything else”; and
“In the end, . . . the initial amount borrowed was more than repaid.”
Her Attorney
Here’s what she says about her attorney:
“Another element of this was the commitment of my attorney”;
“He really took a hit on his time and value as he wasn’t compensated for all the extra work, but he still pursued it”; and
“He was never giving me false hope but stuck with it anyway.”
A Final Word
She adds: “But in the end, they did show a sense of compassion which I very much respect and hope continues with others.”
Conclusion
Good for her.
But why should it have been so hard for her to get a discharge?!
Footnote 1: All information and quotes are from Debtor’s own words or from the attorney’s brief supporting her Motion for Summary Judgment.
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